04
08/2021

AI in Health Care

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Artificial intelligence (AI) is progressively being utilized in healthcare as it becomes more prevalent in modern business and daily life. There is an unlimited potential to use technology to deploy more precise, efficient, and effective solutions  in a patient's care, from chronic diseases and cancer to radiography and risk analysis.

Artificial intelligence offers numerous advantages over traditional analytics and clinical decision-making processes. This is especially because of the development of payment structures leading to patients expecting  more from their providers, and the volume of available data  is expanding at an alarming rate. As people engage with training data, learning algorithms can become more accurate, enabling people to acquire unique insights into diagnosis and treatment, care procedures,  and the administrative process.  Let's take a look at some of the many forms of artificial intelligence and the health advantages that may be achieved from its application.

Machine Learning

Machine learning is one of the most popular types of artificial intelligence, and it is at the foundation of many AI and healthcare technology methods.

Precision medicine is the most widely used use of classical machine learning in the field of artificial intelligence in healthcare.

For many medical institutions, being able to predict which treatment methods are likely to succeed with patients based on their profile and treatment framework is a major step up.The majority of AI in healthcare uses supervised learning.

Supervised learning in healthcare  employs machine learning and precision medicine requires data for training with a defined end result. Machine Learning can identify illness patterns in patient electronic health information and alert physicians to any abnormalities. Through this  artificial intelligence may be equated to a second opinion  that can assess a patient's health based on information derived from large data sets by accumulating hundreds of observations of diseases that a client might have.

Administrative Applications

Artificial intelligence has a variety of administrative applications in healthcare that can result in significant cost reductions. Claims processing, post-visit follow-up, clinical documentation, revenue cycle management, medical records management, survey analytics, and issue regression testing for patients seeking care are just a few of the uses for AI in healthcare.They are tasks that are currently not being completed or are being completed manually . The existing methods are time-consuming and inefficient, but using AI will expedite how companies obtain new insights and enhance patient care.

Developing Medical  Devices

In image-recognition applications, AI is gaining popularity. AI can perform a quantitative and more efficient assessment of the features of complicated medical pictures using deep learning algorithms.

The use of radiography, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine to image the liver to test for potential liver disorders is one use. The use of radiography, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine to image the liver to test for potential liver disorders is one use. AI was utilized to detect and evaluate localized liver lesions, facilitate therapy, and predict the proper treatment outcome in the image analysis.

Biosensor-based devices create massive amounts of data. When AI is integrated with cardiac monitoring-based biosensors for point-of-care diagnostics, it may anticipate patterns and the likelihood of illness onset. Machine-learning algorithms are applied in conjunction with microchip-based cardiac biosensors to give correct clinical decisions in a timely basis.

Real-time imaging can be used in in vitro diagnostics to capture fluorescence signals as cells travel through a microfluidic channel. An AI system may be used to classify cells based on their size, shape, and emission spectrum, and label them as disease predictors.

AI will bring about a new age of clinical excellence and exciting advances by enabling a new generation of tools and systems that make doctors more aware of subtleties for better patient care.

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Written by Srivibha Yellamraju, a Siliconvalley4u's coding academy student

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